Laodicea Ancient City: Early Christian Heritage
Laodicea is famed as one of the Seven Churches of Revelation in the New Testament. The ancient city was a prosperous hub of Roman commerce and wealth. The ruins are situated near modern day Denizli and house a theater, an impressive stadium and an ancient basilica.
History of Laodicea
The city was founded in the 3rd century BC by Seleucid King Antiochus II and named after his wife Laodice. Due to the its position at the crossroads of important trade routes, Laodicea achieved immense wealth through its black wool textiles. An earthquake devastated all the cities in the entire region but while the other cities depended on Roman aid to rebuild, the city of Laodicea was so wealthy that they could start rebuilding right away. However, shifting trade networks and repeated tremors led to its decline and abandonment during the Byzantine era.
Founded in the 3rd century BC, Laodicea grew into one of the richest commercial centers in Asia Minor.
Best Way to Visit Laodicea
Laodicea is only a few miles from the travertine terraces of Pamukkale. For history lovers who can customize their tour programs, it makes the perfect sense to include Laodicea in the same day they’re visiting Pamukkale. Visiting both Pamukkale and Laodicea means walking for quite a while so we recommend wearing comfortable walking shoes. To avoid the intense midday heat, plan your exploration for the early morning or late afternoon. Hiring a guide is highly recommended to help you visualize the Roman ruins and hear about the biblical significance.
Don’t Miss In Laodicea
Western & Northern Theatres
Laodicea is unique for featuring two large ancient theaters: one showcasing classic Greek styling and another adapted to grand Roman architectural tastes. The Western Theatre is exceptionally well preserved and offers panoramic views across the entire archaeological valley.
The Christian Basilica
This church complex dates to the Byzantine period. There isn’t a building but an early Christian congregation when we mention the “Seven Churches” in the Book of Revelation. The city is famous for the biblical warning regarding their undecisiveness when it comes to matters of faith. Recent excavations have uncovered beautifully preserved mosaic floors and a baptistery structure.
